Patent technical drawing cross-section with reference numerals and hatching patterns
USPTO Patent Prosecution

Where invention
becomes
ownership.

Engineer-fluent patent agents who translate your technical architecture into the precise claim language the USPTO demands — and defends.

Patent Granted
US 11,847,293 B2
Art Unit
3663
"They picked up our sensor array schematic and came back with a claim set that covered the mechanism, not just the embodiment. Three office actions, all reversed. Eighteen months from filing to grant."
18 mo. to grant
Monochrome portrait of VP of Engineering at Series B robotics company
Dmitri Volkov
VP of Engineering, Series B Robotics
94% grant rate
847 patents filed
Prosecution StrategyUS 11,847,293 B2

Three Office Actions. All Reversed.

Art Unit·3663
Technology·Robotic Control Systems
Time to Grant·18 months
Robotic arm in industrial setting, electromechanical precision manufacturing

The examiner's first office action cited a 2019 Korean patent for a similar gripper mechanism and rejected all 22 claims under § 103. A less experienced agent might have narrowed the claims and moved on.

Instead, we conducted a full prosecution history estoppel analysis on the cited reference and found that the examiner had misread the translated abstract — the Korean patent disclosed a pneumatic actuation mechanism, not the electromechanical feedback loop at the core of our client's invention.

We drafted a 34-page response distinguishing the references on three independent grounds, with annotated figure comparisons showing the structural and functional differences at the claim element level. The examiner withdrew all rejections.

Outcome

Granted with 22 independent and dependent claims intact. Patent family subsequently filed in EP and JP.

§ 103 RejectionOffice Action ReversalRoboticsInternational Filing
"They didn't just respond to the rejection — they rewrote the examiner's understanding of our technology. The claim scope we got was broader than what we originally filed."
Portrait of Dmitri Volkov, VP of Engineering
Dmitri Volkov
VP of Engineering, Series B Robotics
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Mechanical ArtsUS 11,502,841 B1

From Napkin Sketch to Patent Family.

Art Unit·3729
Technology·Fluid Handling & Valve Mechanisms
Time to Grant·22 months
Precision mechanical valve components and engineering schematics on drafting table

The inventor — a retired fluid systems engineer with 30 years at a major aerospace contractor — arrived with a hand-drawn schematic of a pressure-compensating valve he'd been refining since 2019. He'd been told by another firm that the concept was "probably in the prior art somewhere."

We ran a freedom-to-operate search across four patent databases and found nothing that anticipated the specific combination of his compensating element geometry with the dynamic bypass channel. The prior art was adjacent, not anticipatory.

We drafted claims at three levels of scope: broad method claims covering the compensation principle, intermediate claims tied to the structural configuration, and narrow claims locked to his preferred embodiment. This layered architecture means competitors can't design around the broad claims without infringing the method.

Outcome

Granted on first action. Continuation application pending with broadened method claims. Licensing discussions initiated with two industrial valve manufacturers.

First-Action GrantSolo InventorContinuation StrategyLicensing Ready
"I'd been sitting on this invention for four years because I didn't think anyone would take a solo inventor seriously. PatentForge treated my napkin sketch like it was worth protecting — because it was."
Portrait of Gerald Okonkwo, independent inventor and aerospace systems veteran
Gerald Okonkwo
Independent Inventor, Aerospace Systems Veteran
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Software & ElectricalUS 12,019,774 B2

Surviving § 101 in the Age of Alice.

Art Unit·2194
Technology·Machine Learning & Data Processing
Time to Grant·26 months
Computer circuit board close-up representing electrical and software patent technology

The client's in-house counsel had already received a § 101 Alice rejection on a machine learning inference optimization invention. Their previous outside counsel had responded with a generic "significantly more" argument that the examiner dismissed in a two-paragraph response.

We rebuilt the prosecution strategy from the ground up. The key insight: the invention wasn't just an abstract mathematical method — it produced a specific technical effect on memory bandwidth utilization in GPU inference pipelines. We reframed every claim around that concrete technical improvement.

We submitted a technical declaration from the inventor with benchmark data showing the measurable improvement in hardware resource utilization. The examiner's final rejection was narrowed to three dependent claims, which we amended with a single precision edit. Allowed.

Outcome

Granted. Two continuation applications filed to capture adjacent embodiments identified during prosecution. Patent cited in three subsequent applications by competitors.

§ 101 AliceMachine LearningTechnical DeclarationContinuation Family
"Our previous counsel treated the § 101 rejection like a formality to work around. PatentForge understood that the technical story we told the examiner was the patent. Night and day."
Portrait of Ananya Krishnamurthy, Director of IP at ML Infrastructure Company
Ananya Krishnamurthy
Director of IP, Series C ML Infrastructure Company
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Track Record

Numbers that speak
before we do.

0%
Grant Rate
Across all technology classes, 2024
0+
Patents Filed
Since firm founding in 2014
0.0 mo.
Avg. Time to Grant
Below USPTO average of 23.6 months
0
Jurisdictions
USPTO · EPO · JPO prosecution
0%
Office Action Reversals
First-response success rate
0+
Years Prosecuting
Across mechanical, electrical, software
Art Unit Coverage
AU 2100–2199 · Software/AIAU 2600–2699 · ElectricalAU 3600–3699 · MechanicalAU 3700–3799 · Robotics/MfgAU 1600–1699 · BiotechAU 2800–2899 · Semiconductors
Intelligence Report

Our Prosecution Scorecard:
2024 Grant Rates by Art Unit

A 12-page analysis of USPTO allowance rates across 40 art units, broken down by technology class, examiner cohort, and rejection type. Built for in-house counsel comparing prosecution shops — or evaluating their current one.

2024 allowance rates for 40 art units
§ 101 rejection frequency by art unit
Average prosecution time by tech class
Office action reversal benchmarks
Continuation grant rate analysis
Examiner interview success rates

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